This web site has been optimized for user experience and security, therefore Internet Explorer IE is not a recommended browser. Thank you. Urology A-Z What is Urology? What is Urology? The scope of urology is big and the American Urological Association has named seven subspecialty parts: Pediatric Urology children's urology Urologic Oncology urologic cancers Renal kidney Transplant Male Infertility Calculi urinary tract stones Female Urology Neurourology nervous system control of genitourinary organs Who takes care of urology patients?
Interstitial cystitis or painful bladder syndrome : A chronic inflammatory bladder condition can produce discomfort ranging from mild to severe. Kidney and ureteral stones : Small, hard deposits made from mineral and acid salts form in the kidneys but can pass through into the ureters. They can affect urination and cause pain, nausea and vomiting. Prostatitis : Infection or inflammation of the prostate can cause painful urination or ejaculation. It can be acute or chronic.
Undescended testes, or cryptorchidism : Normally, the testicles form inside the abdomen of a fetus and descend into the scrotum before birth. If one or both does not descend, sperm production can be impaired, and there is a risk of complications. Urethral stricture : scarring of the urethra can narrow or block the path of urine flowing from the bladder. Causes include infection, inflammation or injury. Symptoms include painful urination and reduced output. It can lead to complications such as prostatitis and urinary tract infections.
Pediatric urology : This includes the treatment of urological problems in children that are too complex for non-specialized pediatricians. Urodynamic testing can check how fast the urine leaves the body, how much urine remains in the bladder after urinating, and how much pressure there is in the bladder. Following diagnosis, the treatment will depend on the condition. Both medical management and surgery are options.
Urologists also perform circumcisions. This procedure is done to remove the skin from the tip of the penis, for cultural, religious, or medical reasons. A vasectomy, a permanent form of male contraception , is also carried out by a urologist. As with any medical professional, it is essential to find a urologist who is qualified and accredited. You should also find someone is easy for you to communicate with, especially if treatment will be ongoing.
In the United States U. It is also important to check that your insurance provider will cover the cost of visiting the urologist of your choice, and of the treatment you may need. Emphysematous cystitis is a rare urinary tract infection that causes gas to build up, resulting in pain.
Early diagnosis is important, but it can be…. A bladder infection can cause various symptoms, including a frequent and urgent need to urinate. During this time, you gain skills in a specialty area. This can include urologic oncology or female urology. At the end of their training, urologists must pass the specialty certification exam for urologists. The American Board of Urology certifies them upon successful completion of the exam. Urologists treat a wide variety of conditions that affect the urinary system and male reproductive system.
Check out: Tips to get your bladder under control ». Keep reading: Why it pays to get checked for prostate cancer ». Your primary care doctor can treat you for mild urinary problems, such as a UTI.
You may need to see both a urologist and another specialist for certain conditions. Having any of these symptoms suggests you have a problem in the urinary tract:. If you need help finding a urologist, you can browse doctors in your area through the Healthline FindCare tool.
Urologic diseases are a wide variety of conditions, all related to the processing and carrying of urine out of the body. They can affect people of all…. Learn about the specialists you may be referred to.
Learn how dermatologists, dentists, urologists, and other healthcare professionals and doctors can improve a man's health. Kidney stones, or renal calculi, are masses made of crystals. Learn more about causes and symptoms here. ED is a sexual health problem, so many men feel uncomfortable talking about their condition. There are many specialists and treatment options….
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